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Table 3 Preoperative Baseline Characteristics

From: Mitral valve re-repair vs replacement following failed initial repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Study Mean Age Male (%) Diabetes (%) Renal Failure (%) A Fib (%) LVEF (%) Valve Related Failure (%) Procedure Related Failure (%)
MVr MVR MVr MVR MVr MVR MVr MVR MVr MVR MVr MVR MVr MVR MVr MVR
Nishida et al. [7] 48.7 ± 2.8 62.9 ± 1.7 64 31 61 10 35 84
Zegdi (Late) et al. * [9] 65 77 8 71
Zegdi et al. [11] 55 66 71 77
Kwedar et al. * [12] 74 51 22.7 12.2 68
Ma et al. [13] 55 ± 15.7 62.6 ± 8.4 65 71 13 6 62.2 ± 4.5 59.7 ± 6.8
Kilic et al. [14] 61 ± 16 62 ± 15 62 45 21 20 6 14 52.5 70.5 47.5 29.5
Suri et al. [15] 64 ± 13 67 ± 11 77 65 44 69 56 31
Dumont et al. [16] 57 ± 9.8 63 ± 12 73 57 12 31
  1. *For studies including Kwedar et al. and Zegidi (Late) et al the baseline characteristics at re-operation were not categorised into MVr and MVR
  2. A Fib Atrial Fibrillation, LVEF Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction